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Staying Competitive to Win Big

“HART is simply the only way to go for quick start-up, re-ranging and troubleshooting,” says Jim Weinstein of V-F Controls, Inc. (Mentor, Ohio). “The fact that it is a standard is so important when systems involve different vendors’ products.”

V-F provides flowmetering systems to chemical, rubber, petroleum refining and steel-making companies and to the district-energy market for custody transfer. They use HART Communication to stay competitive.

“Often a customer does initial piping, installation, and wiring of our systems, then we assist in commissioning,” says Weinstein. But sometimes process conditions aren’t as originally anticipated, which means initial set-up of the instrument must be changed. “HART allows us to make changes in minutes, compared to hours if we used analog electronics.”

“One of my first HART installations was a steam-flow metering system with differential-pressure, pressure, and temperature transmitters. The signals were sent to a flow computer,” he says.

Accessibility to the transmitters was difficult because they were located on the piping near the ceiling of a high-bay building. “The customer had done the installation and wiring, and then called to tell us that the transmitters were indicating totally erroneous readings on the flow computer,” says Weinstein. “When we visited the site to troubleshoot, we agreed.”

Reducing Troubleshooting Time

“I thought this would be a good time to try our new HART communicator. I hooked it up to the pressure-transmitter terminals on the flow computer, and established communication with the transmitter,” says Weinstein. “It came back and said, ‘I am a temperature transmitter.’ ”
Within minutes, Weinstein found that his customer had incorrectly wired the two transmitters. “Troubleshooting with HART is a dream. Without the HART-enabled devices, it would’ve taken much longer—probably an hour just to get 50 feet in the air to start.”

Weinstein says that HART adds loop-validation functions to V-F’s applications like the ability to identify the transmitter at the end of the loop or driving a 4-20mA signal in the loop to verify proper response at a flow computer, chart recorder, or indicator. “These capabilities not only identify proper wiring terminations, they help us find potential ground-loop issues and configuration errors in the transmitter or secondary electronics,” he says.

“I’am not aware of any other standard for digital communication on a 4-20mA loop. As proprietary protocols fall by the wayside, more instrument manufacturers jump on the HART bandwagon. Why carry two or three communicators, when you can carry just one?”